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 OneNANDTM256 / OneNANDTM512
FLASH MEMORY
www..com
OneNANDTMMCP SPECIFICATION
NAND Density 256Mb NAND T.B.D KEF00F0000CM-EG00 KEF00F0000CM-SG00 512Mb NAND KEC00C00CM-EGG0 KEC00C00CM-SGG0 T.B.D 2.6V(2.4V~2.8V) 2.6V(2.4V~2.8V) 1.8V(1.7V~1.95V) 1.8V(1.7V~1.95V) Part No. VCC_core 1.8V(1.7V~1.95V) 2.6V(2.4V~2.8V) VCC_IO 1.8V(1.7V~1.95V) 2.6V(2.4V~2.8V) T.B.D 63FBGA(LF) 63FBGA 63FBGA(LF) 63FBGA T.B.D PKG
Version: Ver. 0.0 Date: April 4, 2003
1
OneNANDTM256 / OneNANDTM512
1. FEATURES
* Design Technology: 0.25m www..com * Voltage Supply - Main: 1.8V device(1.7V~1.95V) 2.6V device(2.4V~2.8V) - Host Interface & NAND Flash Interface: 1.8V device(1.7V~1.95V) 2.6V device(2.4V~2.8V) * Organization - Host Interface:16bit * Internal BufferRAM - BootRAM at booting, Cache-like at normal operation
FLASH MEMORY
Architecture
Performance
* Host Interface type - Synchronous Random Read : Clock Frequency: up to 45MHz @30pF - Synchronous Burst Read : Clock Frequency: up to 45MHz @30pF : Burst Length: 4 words/ 8 words/ 16 words/ 32 words/ Continuous Linear Burst(2K words) - Asynchronous Random Read - Asynchronous Page Read: 4words - Asynchronous Random Write * Programmable Read latency * 2Bit EDC / 1Bit ECC * Multiple Reset - Cold Reset / Warm Reset / Hot Reset * Internal Bootloader * Itelligent Data Protection * Unique ID - Detail information can be obtained by contact with Samsung
Software
* Handshaking Feature * Interface Chip ID Read - Detailed chip information by additional controller ID register
* Package - 63ball, 9.5mm x 12mm x max 1.4mmt FBGA
Packaging
2
OneNANDTM256 / OneNANDTM512
2. GENERAL DESCRIPTION
FLASH MEMORY
OneNANDTM (MCP of NAND Flash Interface chip and NAND Flash) allows standard NAND Flash chips to interface with OneNANDTM bus without performance penalty. This device is 1.8V/2.6V operation and comprised of about 10,000 gates and 4KB internal Bufferwww..com RAM. This 4KB BufferRAM is used as bootRAM during cold reset, and is used as cache RAM after cold reset. The operating clock frequency is up to 45MHz. This device is X16 interface with Host and X8 interface with NAND Flash. (Notice, in this specification, address is expressed by the byte order) Also this device has the speed of ~40ns random access time. Actually, it is accessible with minimum 3clock latency(host-driven clock for synchronous read), but this device adopts the appropriate wait cycles by programmable read latency. OneNANDTM provides the multiple page read operation by assigming the number of pages to be read in the page counter register. The device is offered in the single type of package; 63ball, 9.5mm x 12mm x max 1.4mmt FBGA. The device includes one block sized OTP(One Time Programmable), which can be used to increase system security or to provide identification capabilities.
3
OneNANDTM256 / OneNANDTM512
3. PIN DESCRIPTION
Pin Name Host Interface www..com A11~A0 I Type Nameand Description
FLASH MEMORY
Address Inputs - Inputs for addresses during read operation, which are for addressing BufferRAM & Register. Interrupt Notifyin Host when a command has completed. CMOS type driver output. Data Inputs/Outputs - Inputs data during program and commands during all operations, outputs data during memory array/ register read cycles. Data pins float to high-impedance when the chip is deselected or outputs aredisabled. Clock CLK synchronizes the device to the system bus frequency in synchronous read mode. The first rising edge of CLK in conjunction with AVD low latches address input. Write Enable WE controls writes to the bufferRAM and registers. Datas are latched on the WE pulse' rising edge s Address Valid Detect Indicates valid address presence on address inputs. During asynchronous read operation, all addresses are transparent during AVD' low, and during synchronous read operation, all addresses are s latched on CLK' rising edge while AVD is held low for one clock cycle. s >Low: for asynchronous mode, indicates valid address: for vurst mode, causes starting address to ve latched on rising edge on CLK >High: device ignores address inputs Reset Pin t When low, RP resets internal operation of OneNANDTM. RP status is don' care during power-up and bootloading. Chip Enable CE-low activates internal controll logic, and CE-high deselects the device, places it in standby state, and places A/DQ in Hi-Z Output Enable OE-low enables the device' output data buffers during a read cycle. s UID The device is set to access Unique ID from NAND when this is high. This should be low in normal operation.
INT
O
DQ15~DQ0
I/O
CLK
I
WE
I
AVD
I
RP
I
CE
I
OE
I
UID Power Supply VCC VSS-Core etc RFU DNU NC
Power Ground
Reserved for future use RFU1 reserved for A12. RFU2 is reserved for A15. RFU3 is reserved for A14. RFU4 is reserved for A13. Do Not Use Leave it disconnected. These pins are used for testing. No Connection Lead is not internally connected.
NOTE: Do not leave power supply(VCC, VSS) disconnected.
4
OneNANDTM256 / OneNANDTM512
4. PIN CONFIGURATION
www..com
FLASH MEMORY
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
WE
RP
DQ14
VSS
VSS
DQ13
DQ12
DQ8
DQ1
OE
DQ9
VCC
DQ7
DQ4
DQ11
DQ10
DQ3
VCC
DQ15
RFU1
DQ0
RFU2
DQ5
DQ6 12mm
fls CLK
CE
DQ2
NC
UID
A9
RFU3
RFU4
AVD
A7
A11
A8
INT
A0
A1
NC
A10
A6
NC
A4
A5
A2
A3
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
9.5mm
(TOP VIEW, Balls Facing Down) 63ball FBGA OneNANDTM Chip
9.5mm x 12mm x max. 1.4mmt, Ball Pitch: 0.8mm
5
OneNANDTM256 / OneNANDTM512
5. BLOCK DIAGRAM For OneNANDTMMCP
www..com
Bootloader
FLASH MEMORY
A0~A11 DQ0~DQ15 CLK CE OE WE RP
BufferRAM (4K Bytes)
1)
fCLE
StateMachine Standard NAND Flashn Interface
fALE
fCE NAND Flash
Host Interface Error Correction Internal Registers Logic (Address/Command/Configuration /Status Registers)
fRE
fWE
fWP
AVD INT
fR/B
I/O0~I/O7
- Host interface - 4KB BufferRAM - Command and status registers - State Machine (Bootloader is included) - Error Correction Logic - Standard NAND flash Interface - NAND Flash
NOTE: 1) At cold reset, bootloader copies boot code(4K byte size) from NAND Flash BufferRAM. and except cold reset host can use BufferRAM like cacheRAM.
6
OneNANDTM256 / OneNANDTM512
6. ACCESS TIMINGS for OneNANDTM MCP
Operation Standby www..com Warm Reset Asynchronous Write CE H X L OE X X H WE X X L A0~15 X X Add. In DQ0~15 High-Z High-Z Data In
FLASH MEMORY
RP H L H
CLK X X X
AVD X X
Asynchronous Read
L
L
H
Add. In
Data Out
H
L
or
Load Initial Burst Address
L
H
H
Add. In
X
H
Burst Read
L
L
H
X
Burst Dout
H
or
Terminate Burst Read Cycle Terminate Burst Read Cycle Terminate Current Burst Read Cycle and Srart New Burst Read Cycle
H X
X X
H X
X X
High-Z High-Z
H L
X X
X X
H
H
Add In
High-Z
H
X=Don' Care t
7
OneNANDTM256 / OneNANDTM512
< BUS OPERATION >
www..com
Async. Write HOST
FLASH MEMORY
OneNANDTM
Async. Random Read
Async. Page Read
Sync. Read
< ACCESS TYPES >
Figure 1. Asynchronous Read Mode
* Please notice, tAES is Address delay from CE & AVD' low, and tAES should not be over 10ns. s
tCE CE tAES* WE
tAE CLK
tOE OE
RP
Ai
Valid Address tACC
DQi
Valid Data tOH
8
OneNANDTM256 / OneNANDTM512
Figure 2. Latched Asynchronous Read Mode
www..com
FLASH MEMORY
tCE CE tAES* AVD
WE
tASA
tAE CLK
tOE OE
RP
Ai
Valid Address tACC
DQi
Valid Data tOH
9
OneNANDTM256 / OneNANDTM512
Figure 3. Asynchronous Page Read Mode
FLASH MEMORY
* Please notice, tAES is Address delay from CE & AVD' low, and tAES should not be over 10ns. s
www..com
tCE CE tAES* tAE AVD tASA
tOH
WE
CLK
' L'
tOE OE
RP
A11~2
Valid Address
A1~0
Valid Address
Valid Address
Valid Address
Valid Address
tAPA DQi tACC Data0 Data1 Data2 Data3
10
OneNANDTM256 / OneNANDTM512
Figure 4. Synchronous Burst Read Mode
www..com
FLASH MEMORY
tCES CE tAVDS tAVDH AVD
tOH
WE
CLK tBACC tBDH OE tOH
RP tACS Ai Valid Address tIACC DQi Data0 Data1 Data2 tACH
INT
Read latency: 7clock(default), 3clock(min)
11
OneNANDTM256 / OneNANDTM512
Figure 5. Asynchronous Write Mode(No AVD pin case)
www..com
FLASH MEMORY
tCS CE tWPL WE tWC CLK tWPH
tCH
OE
RP
WP tAWES Ai Valid Address tDS DQi tDH Valid Data Valid Address
Valid Data
INT
12
OneNANDTM256 / OneNANDTM512
Figure 6. Latched Asynchronous Write Mode
www..com
FLASH MEMORY
tCS CE tAVDP AVD tWPL WE tWC CLK tWPH
tCH
OE
RP
WP tAAVDS Ai Valid Address tAWES DQi tDS tAAVDH Valid Address tDH Valid Data
Valid Data
INT
13
OneNANDTM256 / OneNANDTM512
Timing Diagram for OneNANDTM
FLASH MEMORY
The read cycle is initiated by first applying address to the address bus. The address latch is transparent while CE is low. The random access time is measured from a stable address, falling edge of CE. The clock should remain "0" during asynchronous access. www..com time(tACC) is equal to the delay from stable addresses to valid output data. The chip enable access time(tCE) is the Address access delay from the stable addresses and stable CE to valid data at the outputs. The output enable access time(tOE) is the delay from the falling edge of OE to valid data at the output. CE must toggle in asynchromous read operation.
Figure 7. Asynchronous Read Mode
tCE CE tAE OE tACC Ai tAES DQi Valid Data Valid Address tOE
14
OneNANDTM256 / OneNANDTM512
Lathced Asynchronous Read Operation
FLASH MEMORY
The read cycle is initiated by first applying address to the address bus. The address latch is transparent while AVD is low. The random access time is measured from a stable address, falling edge of AVD or falling edge of CE which ever occurs last. The clock www..com "0" during asynchronous access. Address access time(tACC) is equal to the delay from stable addresses to valid outshould remain put data. The chip enable access time(tCE) is the delay from the stable addresses and stable CE to valid data at the outputs. The output enable access time(tOE) is the delay from the falling edge of OE to valid data at the output. CE and AVD must toggle in asynchromous read operation.
Figure 8. Asynchronous Read Mode
tCE CE
AVD tAE OE tACC Ai tAES DQi Valid Data Valid Address tOE
15
OneNANDTM256 / OneNANDTM512
Asynchronous Page Read Operation
FLASH MEMORY
Asynchronous page read mode is the default state and provides a high data transfer rate for non clocked memory subsystems. The page size is four words, and A1~0 addresses one of the four words. The read cycle is initiated by first applying address to the www..com The address latch is transparent while AVD is low. The address is latched by internal address latch circuit. The random address bus. access time is measured from a stable address, falling edge of AVD or falling edge of CE which ever occurs last. The clock should remain "1" during asynchronous access. Address access time(tACC) is equal to the delay from stable addresses to valid output data. The chip enable access time(tCE) is the delay from the stable addresses and stable CE to valid data at the outputs. The output enable access time(tOE) is the delay from the falling edge of OE to valid data at the output. CE and AVD must toggle in asynchromous read operation.
Figure 9. Asynchronous Page Read Mode
tCE CE
tOH
tAE AVD tAES CLK ' L'
tASA
tOE OE
A11~2
Valid Address
A1~0
Valid Address tACC
Valid Address
Valid Address
Valid Address
tAPA Data0 Data1 Data2 Data3
DQi
16
OneNANDTM256 / OneNANDTM512
Synchronous Burst Read Operation
FLASH MEMORY
When the device is powered up, it defaults to asynchronous read operation. Burst mode is selected by System Configuration register bit 15. The burst mode is used to improve the data transfer between the memory and the system processor. The burst mode is used www..com only for read operations. Burst length is available on 4words/ 8words/ 16words/ 32words/ Continuous length, and is set by BL of System configuration reguster. The Bus Controller in the system will insert required read latency to meet host random access time. The first access time in the burst is equal to the random access time. In the burst access, the address is latched at the rising edge of the clock pulse when AVD is low. The first data in the burst access is available after the random access time. The Bus Controller reads s s data at the first rising edge of the clock after read latency. There is no conflict between AVD' low and OE' low. The output buffers need to settle before the first data is available. Due to this, the shortest random access is at least one clock cycles from the rising edge of the clock when AVD is low. This is defined as random access without any wait state. As the random access is allowed to be much longer than one clock cycles, the flash device has to support wait state insertion in order to synchronize the start of the burst access.
Figure 10. Synchronous Burst Read Mode(3clock read latency case)
CE
AVD tBACC tBDH CLK
OE
Ai
Valid Address tIACC
DQi
Data0 Data1 Data2 Data3
17
OneNANDTM256 / OneNANDTM512
Programmable Read Latency
FLASH MEMORY
The programmable read latency value indicates to the device the number of additional clock cycles that must elapse after AVD is driven active before data will be available. www..com read latency that should be programmed into the device is directly related to the clock frequency. Upon Power up, the The number of device defaults to seven cycles. The total number of the read latency is programmable from zero to seven cycles. A hardware reset will set read latency to seven cycles after power-up. The minimum read latency for this device is three cycle assuming 40MHz system clock.
Figure 11. Example of 3clock Read Latency Insertion
Ai
Valid Address
DQi
Data 0
Data 1
Data 2
Data 3
Data 4
AVD tBACC OE tIACC CLK 0 1 2 3 Rising edge of the clock cycle following last read latency triggers next burst data tBDH
Number of clock cycles programmed
18
OneNANDTM256 / OneNANDTM512
Asynchronous Write Operation
FLASH MEMORY
Write is allowed only in the asynchronous mode. The address is latched at the rising edge of the CE signal. The random access time is measured from a stable address, falling edge of CE. Write operations are asynchronous. Therefore, CLK is ignored during write www..com operation. There is no conflict between CE' low and OE' low. s s
Figure 12 Asynchronous Write Mode
CE
WE
Ai
Valid Address tDS tDH
DQi
Valid Data
19
OneNANDTM256 / OneNANDTM512
Latched Asynchronous Write Operation
FLASH MEMORY
At Latched Asynchronous Write operation, the address is latched at the rising edge of the AVD signal. Because Write operations are asynchronous operation, CLK is ignored during write operation. There is no conflict between AVD' low and OE' low. s s www..com
Figure 13. Latched Asynchronous Write Mode
tCH CE
AVD
Address Latch
WE
Ai
Valid Address tDS tDH
DQi
Valid Data
20
OneNANDTM256 / OneNANDTM512
7. Electrical Specifications 7-1. Absolute Maximum Ratings
www..com
Voltage on any pin relative to VSS Latch-up current Storage temperature Parameter VCC All other pins Symbol VCC VIN Ilatch TSTG
FLASH MEMORY
Rating 3.6 3.6 200 -65 to 150
Unit V
mA C
NOTE: Permanent device damage may occur if ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS are exceeded. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect reliability.
7-2 Recommended Operating Ratings 7-2-1. Supply Voltage(Voltage reference to GND)
Parameter Supply Voltage Symbol Min VCC VSS 1.7 0 1.8V Part Typ. 1.8 0 Max 1.95 0 Min 2.4 0 2.6V Part Typ. 2.6 0 Max 2.8 0 V Unit
7-2-2. Temperature
Parameter Commercial temperature Industrial temperature Symbol TA(Commercial temp.) TA(Industrial temp.) Rating 0 to 70 -25 to 85 Unit C
21
OneNANDTM256 / OneNANDTM512
7-3. DC Characteristics
Parameter www..com Input leakage current Output leakage current Standby current Symbol Test Condition Min ILI ILO VIN=VSS to VCC VCC=VCC(max) VOUT=VSS to VCC VCC=VCC(max) VCC=VCC(max) CE=RP=VIH INT=floating VIN=VIH or VIL CE=VIL OE=VIH CE=VIL OE=VIH Continuous Burst CLK=45Mhz Program in Progress Erase in Progress IOH=-100uA VCC=VCC(min) IOH=-100uA VCC=VCC(min) Any input and Bi-directional buffers Any output buffers -7 -7 1.8V Part Typ. Max 7 7
FLASH MEMORY
2.6V Part Min -10 -10 Typ. Max 10 10
Unit
uA
ICCS
-
22
85
22
85
Active Async. Read Current
ICCR1
-
10
20
10
25
Active Sync. Read Current Active Program Current Active Erase Current Input High voltage Input Low voltage High level output voltage Low level output voltage Input capacitance1) Output capacitance1)
NOTE: 1. This value excludes package parasitic
ICCR2
-
11
20
11
25 mA
ICCW ICCE VIH VIL VOH VOL CIN COUT
VCC -0.4 -0.5 VCC0.2 -
12 12 -
20 20 VCC+ 0.4 0.4 0.2 10 10 VCC0.4 -0.5 VCC0.2 -
12 12 -
25 25 VCC+ 0.4 0.4 V 0.2 10 pF 10
22
OneNANDTM256 / OneNANDTM512
7-4. AC Test Condition
Parameter
FLASH MEMORY
Value 0V to VCC 5ns VCC/2 CL=30pF
www..com
Input Palse Levels Input Rise and Fall Times Input and Output Timing Levels Output Load
VCC VCC/2 0V Input Pulse and Test Point Input & Output Test Point VCC/2
Device Under Test CL=30pF
Output Load
23
OneNANDTM256 / OneNANDTM512
7-5. AC Characteristics Asynchronous www..com
Parameter tCE tOE tACC tAE tOH tAPA tASA tAES tCA
FLASH MEMORY
Read AC Parameters
Description Min 1.8V Part Typ. Max 55 23 55 55 4 40 7 0 10 7 0 Min 0 2.6V Part Typ. Max 55 23 55 55 4 40 10 ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns Unit
Access time from CE Low Output Enable to Output Valid Asynchronous Access Time Random Access AVD-Data Valid Output hold from CE or OE change, whichever occurs first Page address access time Address setup to AVD high CE & AVD setup to Valid Address CE setup to AVD falling edge
0
Asynchronous Read AC Parameters
Parameter tCES tIACC tBACC tBDH tAVDS tAVDH tACS tACH tOH tOE tCLKH tCLKL tCA Description Min CE setup time to CLK Initial Access Time @45Mhz Burst Access Time Valid clock to output delay Data hold time from next clock cycle AVD setup time to CLK AVD hold time to CLK Address setup time to CLK Address hold time to CLK Output hold from CE or OE change, whichever occurs first Output Enable ot Output Valid FlsCLK high time FlsCLK low time CE setup to AVD falling edge 10 10 0 5 4 5 7 5 7 4 23 10 10 0 1.8V Part Typ. Max 85.6 19 4 5 8 5 7 4 Min 5 2.6V Part Typ. 23 Max 84.6 17 ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns Unit
24
OneNANDTM256 / OneNANDTM512
Write AC Parameters
Parameter www..com tAVDP tAAVDS tAWES tAAVDH tDS tDH tWC tWPL tWPH tCS tCH tAWES tVLWH AVD Low time Asynchronous Address setup time Asynchronous Address setup to new low Asynchronous Address hold time Data Setup Time Data Hold Time Write Cycle Time Write Pulse Width Low Write Pulse Width High CE setup time CE Hold Time Address setup to WE low AVD rising edge to WE rising edge Description Min 12 7 5 7 5 4 80 20 50 0 4 5 10 1.8V Part Typ. Max -
FLASH MEMORY
2.6V Part Min 12 7 5 7 5 4 80 20 50 0 4 5 10 Typ. Max -
Unit ns ns
ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns
25
OneNANDTM256 / OneNANDTM512
FLASH MEMORY
www..com
*AVD connected case Host CE AVD ADD<12> ADD<3> ADD<2> ADD<1> ADD<0>
GND or VDD
OneNANDTM CE AVD ADD<11> ADD<2> ADD<1> ADD<0>
> If host uses byte-order typed address, ADD<0> can be used as byte/word selection pin.
*AVD disconnected case Host CE
GND
OneNANDTM CE AVD ADD<11> ADD<2> ADD<1> ADD<0>
> If host uses byte-order typed address, ADD<0> can be used as byte/word selection pin. > In AVD disconnected case, AVD can be tIed to CE or GND.
ADD<12> ADD<3> ADD<2> ADD<1> ADD<0>
GND or VDD
26


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